The Murder of William II, Rufus the Red
William II had inherited England from his father the Conqueror in 1087. His elder brother Robert inherited Normandy. William Rufus was unpopular not only with the Church but also the nobles and the people. In 1088, Norman barons led by Bishop Odo, half-brother of the Conqueror had revolted to try to place Robert on the throne of England. William II defeated them with English help, having promised to cut taxes and institute efficient government. However, once the rebellion was over he ignored his promises.